What should you do if a nose bleed doesn't stop after 10 minutes of pinching the nose?

When managing a nosebleed, the recommended approach is typically to pinch the nose and lean slightly forward for 10 to 15 minutes. If the bleeding has not stopped after 10 minutes of consistent pinching, continuing to pinch for an additional 15 minutes is appropriate. This prolonged pressure can help to further reduce blood flow to the area and allow the bleeding to subside.

Nosebleeds often stop with direct pressure, as it can help to seal off the blood vessels that are bleeding. Keeping the head forward minimizes the risk of swallowing blood, which can lead to nausea. Therefore, extending the period of pinching the nose allows for the possibility of the bleeding stopping naturally before taking further action.

Other options may not be the most effective next steps. For instance, calling 911 may not be necessary unless the bleeding is severe or if there are other concerning symptoms. Applying ice might provide some temporary relief but doesn't address the bleeding as effectively as applying pressure does. Lying down flat could result in blood running down the throat, leading to additional complications.